Tag: Expansion and Reform

Millard Fillmore

Millard Fillmore

Millard Fillmore (1800-1874) WHO HE WAS: Millard Fillmore served as the 13th President of the United States. His presidency was marked by a mix of accomplishments and controversies. Fillmore signed the Compromise of 1850 into law, attempting to address the contentious issue of slavery in new territories. His leadership during this period reflected the challenges

John Calhoun

John C. Calhoun, Advocate of States' Rights and Slavery

John Calhoun (1782-1850) WHO HE WAS: John C. Calhoun was an American statesman and political theorist from South Carolina, serving as the seventh Vice President of the United States under two different presidents. He was also a senator, a secretary of war, and a secretary of state. Calhoun was an ardent defender of states’ rights

William Henry Harrison

William Henry Harrison, America's Briefest-Serving President

William Henry Harrison (1773-1841) WHO HE WAS: William Henry Harrison was the ninth President of the United States, an American military officer, and a politician. Known for his leadership during the Battle of Tippecanoe in 1811, he earned the nickname “Old Tippecanoe.” Harrison’s presidency, however, is most remembered for its brevity; he died of pneumonia

Henry Clay

The Great Compromiser Henry Clay

Henry Clay (1777-1852) WHO HE WAS: Henry Clay was a towering figure in American politics during the first half of the 19th century. Known as the “Great Compromiser” for his ability to diffuse sectional tension through well-crafted agreements, Clay served as Speaker of the House of Representatives, Secretary of State, and a prominent U.S. Senator.

Francis Scott Key

Francis Scott Key

Francis Scott Key (1779-1843) WHO HE WAS: Francis Scott Key was an American lawyer, author, and poet, most famously known for penning the lyrics to the United States’ national anthem, “The Star-Spangled Banner.” During the War of 1812, Key witnessed the bombardment of Fort McHenry by British ships in Chesapeake Bay, which inspired the iconic

American Flamingo, John James Audubon (1838)

American Flamingo, John James Audubon (1838)

American Flamingo, John James Audubon (1838) American Flamingo is one of the 435 hand-colored engravings that make up John James Audubon’s monumental Birds of America, issued in four volumes between 1826 and 1838. The massive publication includes life-size representations of nearly five hundred species of North American birds. Although Audubon was not the first to