#OTD20 | September 20, 1962
James Meredith Blocked by Ross Barnett at Ole Miss
September 20, 1962: James Meredith attempts to register at the University of Mississippi, but is obstructed by Governor Ross Barnett.
Governor Ross Barnett's defiant act directly challenges a U.S. Supreme Court ruling and sets the stage for a federal intervention. Barnett declares:
"There is no case in history where the Caucasian race has survived social integration. … No school will be integrated in Mississippi while I am your Governor!"
Although Meredith is turned away this day, the resulting legal battles and federal intervention lead to a subsequent riot on the Ole Miss campus. It isn't until October, when he is escorted into the school by federal Marshals, that Meredith successfully enrolls.
This landmark confrontation pushes America closer to addressing systemic racism, and James Meredith's determination becomes a symbol of resilience and bravery in the face of oppressive segregation.
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The Civil Rights Movement, from AMERICA IN THE 20TH CENTURY, chronicles many of the iconic moments in the struggle for justice and equality. Spanning nine video chapters and more than 100 minutes, it is the leading standards-based resource on this important era.
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#OTD20
Step back in time to experience the significant events that happened on this day in the 20th century.
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September 20, 1962: James Meredith Blocked at Ole Miss
#OTD20 — September20, 1962: James Meredith attempts to register at the University of Mississippi but is obstructed by Governor Ross Barnett. Barnett’s defiant act directly challenges a U.S. Supreme Court ruling and sets the stage for a federal intervention.
September 18, 1947: The CIA is Born
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September 17, 1939: Soviet Union Invades Poland
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September 16, 1940: U.S. Introduces Military Draft
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September 15, 1963: Birmingham Church Bombing
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