Antonio López de Santa Anna
(1794-1876)
WHO HE WAS:
Antonio López de Santa Anna, often known simply as Santa Anna, was a Mexican politician and general. He served multiple terms as the President of Mexico and is a controversial figure, known for his political opportunism, shifting allegiances, and his pivotal role in the Texas Revolution, particularly the infamous Battle of the Alamo.
WHAT HE SAID:
"Let it be inscribed on my tombstone: 'Here lies the most loyal of Mexicans that the Fatherland gave birth to.'"
WHY HE MATTERED:
Santa Anna's military and political actions significantly impacted Mexico's history and its relations with the United States. His leadership during the Texas Revolution and the Mexican-American War has been both criticized and lauded, but undeniably, he left an indelible mark on North American politics in the 19th century.