Stephen Watts Kearny
(1794-1848)
WHO HE WAS:
Stephen Watts Kearny was a U.S. Army officer, notable for his roles in the Mexican-American War, particularly his conquest of California. He served with distinction throughout his military career, earning the nickname "Father of the West" for his significant contributions to the expansion of the United States.
WHAT HE SAID:
"We have come amongst you to take possession of California in the name of the United States... My intentions are to occupy California for the United States, and establish a government with all the protection that is enjoyed by the citizens of the United States."
WHY HE MATTERED:
Kearny's actions during the Mexican-American War were pivotal in extending U.S. sovereignty over California and New Mexico, shaping the continental spread of the nation. His leadership and military tactics are key subjects of study in the context of American expansionism.