#OTD20 | September 22, 1961

The Peace Corps is Created: Kennedy's Vision for Global Unity

September 22, 1961: President John F. Kennedy's dream materializes when the Peace Corps is created.

Born out of Kennedy's desire to promote world peace and friendship, this new initiative invites American citizens to volunteer overseas and foster cultural understanding.

"And so, my fellow Americans: ask not what your country can do for you—ask what you can do for your country."

These words, spoken during Kennedy's inaugural address, set the stage for the creation of a program that would go on to shape international relations and personal experiences for thousands.

Over six decades later, the Peace Corps continues to thrive, bridging cultural gaps and strengthening global ties. The spirit of service and diplomacy it promotes remains a beacon of hope in challenging times.

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The establishment of the Peace Corps and other accomplishments and challenges of the Kennedy administration are explored in our classroom-ready video program, The Sixties, from AMERICA IN THE 20TH CENTURY

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Additional Resources

Access more information from Media Rich Learning and curated off-site sources.

Peace Corps

Learn about the history, mission, and impact of the Peace Corps directly from the official website.

Peace Corps

These lesson plans can help educators incorporate discussions about the Peace Corps and global citizenship into their curriculum.

JFK Library

Watch or read the full text of President John F. Kennedy's speech that led to the formation of the Peace Corps.

PBS

This PBS documentary, narrated by Annette Bening, provides an in-depth look at the history and future of the Peace Corps.

#OTD20

Step back in time to experience the significant events that happened on this day in the 20th century.

October 12, 1945: The Conscientious Objector Who Became a War Hero

#OTD20 — October 12, 1945: Private Desmond Doss, a conscientious objector, is awarded the Medal of Honor for his unparalleled bravery during World War II.

October 11, 1936: Mother Jones Memorial Dedicated

#OTD20 — October 10, 1986: President Reagan and Soviet leader Gorbachev meet in Reykjavik to discuss arms control. Despite high hopes, they leave without no major agreements.

October 10, 1986: Reagan and Gorbachev at the Reykjavik Summit

#OTD20 — October 10, 1986: President Reagan and Soviet leader Gorbachev meet in Reykjavik to discuss arms control. Despite high hopes, they leave without no major agreements.

October 7, 1963: President Kennedy Signs Nuclear Test Ban Treaty

#OTD20 — October 7, 1963: President Kennedy signs the Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, prohibiting nuclear tests in the atmosphere, underwater, or in space.

October 6, 1991: Anita Hill Allegations Emerge: A Pivotal Moment for the Supreme Court and the Nation

#OTD20 — October 6, 1991: Anita Hill’s allegations of sexual harassment against Clarence Thomas shake the nation.

October 5, 1914: First Aerial Combat Victory Ushers in New Age in Military Strategy

The Sputnik launch marks the beginning of the space age and the U.S.-Soviet space race. Dive into this #OTD20 event with Media Rich Learning.

October 4, 1957: Sputnik Launch Ignites the Space Race

The Sputnik launch marks the beginning of the space age and the U.S.-Soviet space race. Dive into this #OTD20 event with Media Rich Learning.

October 2, 1944: Warsaw Uprising – Remembering Poland’s Fierce Resistance

#OTD20 — October 2, 1944: After 63 days of intense fighting, the Warsaw Uprising ends with the surrender of Polish insurgents.

September 29, 1950: Reaching the 38th Parallel in Korea

#OTD20 — September 29, 1950: Exploring the day U.S.-led troops reached the 38th parallel—the dividing line between North and South Korea—during the Korean War.

September 28, 1928: Alexander Fleming and the Discovery of Penicillin

#OTD20 — September 28, 1928: Learn more about Alexander Fleming’s discovery of penicillin, the world’s first antibiotic and a revolutionary medical breakthrough.

September 27, 1964: Warren Report — Solving or Complicating JFK’s Assassination?

#OTD20 — September 27, 1964: British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain believes war with German has been averted, declaring the Munich Agreement affords “peace in our time.”

September 26, 1960: The First Televised Presidential Debate

#OTD20 — September 26, 1960: the first-ever televised presidential debate took place between Kennedy and Nixon, reshaping American politics and the role of television in it.

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